The novel coronavirus pandemic is set to cost Ghana Ghana GHS9.505 billion, according to Ken Ofori-Atta, the Finance Minister.
This will be 2.5 percent of Ghana’s revised GDP.
The effect of the virus on the economy will worsen because Ghana just began a two-week partial lockdown of Accra, Tema, Kumasi and Kasoa.
This fiscal impact is as a result of “the shortfall in petroleum duty, shortfall in import duty and shortfalls in other tax revenue, the cost of the preparedness plan and the cost of the coronavirus alleviation programme,” the Finance Minister indicated when he appeared in Parliament today, Monday.
Import duties, for example, will fall short of target by GHS808 million for the 2020 fiscal year, the minister indicated.
The pandemic will also take a toll on Ghana’s GDP growth.
Mr. Ofori-Atta said a preliminary analysis of the impact of the Coronavirus menace on the real sector shows that the 2020 projected real GDP growth rate could decline from 8 percent to 2.6 percent with an outbreak and 1.5 percent with a partial lock-down.
The Minister also explained that “the overall fiscal deficit will increase from the programmed GH?18.9 billion to GH?30.2 billion, which will be 7.8 percent of revised GDP.”
“The primary balance will correspondingly worsen from a surplus of GH?2,811 billion (0.7 percent of GDP) to a deficit of GH?5.6 billion (1.4 percent of GDP),” he added.
Mr. Ofori-Atta also announced that the GHS1 billion Coronavirus Alleviation Programme will be funded from the Ghana Stabilisation Fund.
The Minister is also seeking the support of Parliament to amend the relevant laws to lower the cap of the Stabilisation Fund from $300 million to $100 million to enable the government scoop the excess funds to bridge the gap created by the economic impact of the pandemic.
Mr. Ofori Atta said the equivalent of the $100 million announced by the President to help with Ghana’s handling of the virus is ready.
“I wish to assure that money has been secured and is available to be disbursed in accordance with public financial management procedure.”
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